The Long Road Home: Refugee Return, Responsibility, and the Frameworks That Keep Failing Eastern...
Over 1.2 million Congolese refugees live scattered across Africa—nearly half in Uganda alone. Some have been in exile for decades. Their children were born...
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How AFC/M23’s Conflict Corridors Reshape Trade, Livelihoods, and Power in Eastern DRC
When armed groups control territory, they don't just seize land; they seize economies. In AFC/M23 controlled areas of North and South Kivu, a parallel...
AFC/M23 Vows to Retain All Controlled Territories as Crisis in Eastern DRC Deepens
The Alliance Fleuve Congo/March 23 Movement (AFC/M23) declared this morning that it will no longer withdraw from any zone currently under its control, marking...
Rwanda Admits AFC/M23
After years of denials, Rwanda has publicly acknowledged "security coordination" with the AFC/M23 rebel group. For civilians in North and South Kivu and those...